Skip to main content
GamesRadar+ GamesRadar+
US EditionUS CA EditionCanada UK EditionUK AU EditionAustralia
Sign in
  • View Profile
  • Sign out
  • Games
    • Game Insights
      • Games News
      • Games Features
      • Games Reviews
      • Games Guides
      • Big in 2026
      • The Big Preview
      • On The Radar
      • Indie Spotlight
      • Future Games Show
      • Golden Joystick Awards
    • Genres
      • Action Games
      • RPGs
      • Action RPGs
      • Adventure Games
      • Third Person Shooters
      • FPS Games
    • Platforms
      • PS5
      • Xbox Series X
      • PC
      • Nintendo Switch
      • Nintendo Switch 2
      • Tabletop Gaming
    • Franchises
      • Grand Theft Auto
      • Pokemon
      • Assassin's Creed
      • Monster Hunter
      • Fortnite
      • Cyberpunk
      • Red Dead
      • The Elder Scrolls
      • The Sims
  • Entertainment
    • TV Shows
      • TV News
      • TV Reviews
      • Anime Shows
      • Sci-Fi Shows
      • Superhero Shows
      • Animated Shows
      • Marvel TV Shows
      • Star Wars TV Shows
      • DC TV Shows
    • Movies
      • Movie News
      • Movie Reviews
      • Big Screen Spotlight
      • Superhero Movies
      • Action Movies
      • Anime Movies
      • Sci-Fi Movies
      • Horror Movies
      • Marvel Movies
      • DC Movies
    • Streaming
      • Apple TV Plus
      • Disney Plus
      • Netflix
      • HBO
      • Amazon Prime Video
      • Hulu
    • Comics
      • Marvel Comics
      • DC Comics
    • Toys & Collectibles
    • Lego
    • Dungeons and Dragons
    • Merch
  • Hardware
    • Insights
      • Hardware News
      • Hardware Reviews
      • Hardware Features
    • Computing
      • Desktop PCs
      • Laptops
      • Handhelds
    • Peripherals
      • Headsets & Headphones
      • TVs & Monitors
      • Gaming Mice
      • Gaming Keyboards
      • Gaming Chairs
      • Speakers & Audio
    • Accessories & Tech
      • Gaming Controllers
      • Tech
      • SSDs & Hard Drives
      • VR
      • Accessories
      • Retro
  • Deals
    • Game Deals
    • Tech Deals
    • TV Deals
    • Buying Guides
  • Video
  • Newsletters
    • Quizzes
    • About Us
    • How to pitch to us
    • How we score
    • Newsarama
    • Retro Gamer
    • Total Film
  • home
  • Games
    • View Games
      • Games News
      • Games Features
      • Games Reviews
      • Games Guides
      • Big in 2026
      • The Big Preview
      • On The Radar
      • Indie Spotlight
      • Future Games Show
      • Golden Joystick Awards
      • Action Games
      • RPGs
      • Action RPGs
      • Adventure Games
      • Third Person Shooters
      • FPS Games
    • Platforms
      • View Platforms
      • PS5
      • Xbox Series X
      • PC
      • Nintendo Switch
      • Nintendo Switch 2
      • Tabletop Gaming
      • Grand Theft Auto
      • Pokemon
      • Assassin's Creed
      • Monster Hunter
      • Fortnite
      • Cyberpunk
      • Red Dead
      • The Elder Scrolls
      • The Sims
  • Entertainment
    • View Entertainment
    • TV Shows
      • View TV Shows
      • TV News
      • TV Reviews
      • Anime Shows
      • Sci-Fi Shows
      • Superhero Shows
      • Animated Shows
      • Marvel TV Shows
      • Star Wars TV Shows
      • DC TV Shows
    • Movies
      • View Movies
      • Movie News
      • Movie Reviews
      • Big Screen Spotlight
      • Superhero Movies
      • Action Movies
      • Anime Movies
      • Sci-Fi Movies
      • Horror Movies
      • Marvel Movies
      • DC Movies
    • Streaming
      • View Streaming
      • Apple TV Plus
      • Disney Plus
      • Netflix
      • HBO
      • Amazon Prime Video
      • Hulu
    • Comics
      • View Comics
      • Marvel Comics
      • DC Comics
    • Toys & Collectibles
    • Lego
    • Dungeons and Dragons
    • Merch
  • Hardware
    • View Hardware
      • Hardware News
      • Hardware Reviews
      • Hardware Features
      • Desktop PCs
      • Laptops
      • Handhelds
    • Peripherals
      • View Peripherals
      • Headsets & Headphones
      • TVs & Monitors
      • Gaming Mice
      • Gaming Keyboards
      • Gaming Chairs
      • Speakers & Audio
      • Gaming Controllers
      • Tech
      • SSDs & Hard Drives
      • VR
      • Accessories
      • Retro
  • Deals
    • View Deals
    • Game Deals
    • Tech Deals
    • TV Deals
    • Buying Guides
  • Video
  • Newsletters
    • Quizzes
    • About Us
    • How to pitch to us
    • How we score
    • Newsarama
    • Retro Gamer
    • Total Film
Trending
  • Pokemon Winds and Waves
  • New Games for 2026
  • GamesRadar+ Replay
  • Mario Day deals
Don't miss these
James holds the Alice stuffie in concept art by Jean Walter
Adventure Games Alice Madness Returns creator American McGee is making a spiritual successor, and he's not worried about EA
Tom, recently saved from drowning, looks groggily up at Jerry in a Tom and Jerry cartoon
Games Shigeru Miyamoto said Tom and Jerry's cartoon reality was "vital fuel" for Nintendo's early games
Pokemon Red and Blue key art
Pokemon OG Pokemon devs struggled to fit their iconic RPG onto a Game Boy cartridge: "It was a fight against capacity"
Virtual Boy for Switch 2 sitting on coffee table with TV in backdrop displaying Wario Land gameplay.
Retro I respect the Virtual Boy as a collectable Switch 2 gadget, but it’s not exactly a retro console remake
A lady looks shocked.
Games 55-year industry vet made the first CRPG, got laid off, went bankrupt, but "I don't care": "Business does not love you"
Robert rides the elevator to work in Dispatch with his dog Beef, looking out of place surrounded by superheroes
Adventure Games Dispatch leads faced down publishers telling them single-player narrative games were "niche, or worse, dead"
Original NES console next to Sony CRT PVM with Mega Man 2 intro on screen.
Retro After years of torturing myself over NES color accuracy, it turns out there is no consensus for how the retro console should look
Modder RetroOnxy using Virtual Boy wireless controller with Switch to play Switch Online games with stereoscopic 3D image on screen.
Retro You can now use an OG Virtual Boy controller wirelessly with the Switch, and I'm hoping it inspires Nintendo to create its own new pad
Nintendo Switch 2 console on a stand against a red background
Games Nintendo doesn't want Switch 2 eShop to "become a giant slop fest," New Blood CEO claims
Hand holding Mario Game and Watch handheld with Super Mario 2 NES cartridge and Japanese Disc System game on woodgrain table.
Retro The Mario Game and Watch isn't my favorite version, but it does at least have the real sequel for MAR10 day
Nintendo
Games Nintendo's Shigeru Miyamoto saw games in the '80s becoming like "pornography"
Split Image with top of Nintendo PlayStation developer prototype top on left and SNES (Super Famicom) with Super Wild Card attachment inserted on right.
Retro The "oldest" Nintendo PlayStation add-on now lives at the National Videogame Museum, and it almost looks like one of my weird SNES accessories
Super Meat Boy 3D gameplay on Switch 2 showing the protagonist, a red cube of meat, running between lasers and blades
Platforming Games Super Meat Boy 3D frustrates me just as much as the original – in a good way
Hand holding Zelda Game and Watch handheld with gameplay featuring Link in white outfit in backdrop.
Retro I have 100 different ways to play The Legend of Zelda, but I'm still using the Game and Watch ahead of the 40th anniversary
Tony Hawk on the cover of the GBA edition of Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 2
Sports Games $1 million in debt, devs on handheld Tony Hawk's Pro Skater saved the company by pitching an impossible port
  1. Games

"That's the way Nintendo is": Tetris legend says Game Boy designer Gunpei Yokoi "made Nintendo's game business, for chrissakes" but that still didn't save him when "Virtual Boy was dead on arrival"

News
By Dustin Bailey published 18 September 2025

"Somebody has to take responsibility"

When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. Here’s how it works.

holding Virtual Boy for Switch 2 with red backdrop
(Image credit: Nintendo)
  • Facebook
  • X
  • Pinterest
  • Flipboard
  • Email
Share this article
1
Join the conversation
Follow us
Add us as a preferred source on Google
Get the GamesRadar+ Newsletter

Weekly digests, tales from the communities you love, and more


By submitting your information you agree to the Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy and are aged 16 or over.

You are now subscribed

Your newsletter sign-up was successful


Want to add more newsletters?

GamesRadar+

Every Friday

GamesRadar+

Your weekly update on everything you could ever want to know about the games you already love, games we know you're going to love in the near future, and tales from the communities that surround them.

GTA 6 O'clock

Every Thursday

GTA 6 O'clock

Our special GTA 6 newsletter, with breaking news, insider info, and rumor analysis from the award-winning GTA 6 O'clock experts.

Knowledge

Every Friday

Knowledge

From the creators of Edge: A weekly videogame industry newsletter with analysis from expert writers, guidance from professionals, and insight into what's on the horizon.

The Setup

Every Thursday

The Setup

Hardware nerds unite, sign up to our free tech newsletter for a weekly digest of the hottest new tech, the latest gadgets on the test bench, and much more.

Switch 2 Spotlight

Every Wednesday

Switch 2 Spotlight

Sign up to our new Switch 2 newsletter, where we bring you the latest talking points on Nintendo's new console each week, bring you up to date on the news, and recommend what games to play.

The Watchlist

Every Saturday

The Watchlist

Subscribe for a weekly digest of the movie and TV news that matters, direct to your inbox. From first-look trailers, interviews, reviews and explainers, we've got you covered.

SFX

Once a month

SFX

Get sneak previews, exclusive competitions and details of special events each month!


An account already exists for this email address, please log in.
Subscribe to our newsletter

Virtual Boy is poised for what once seemed like an unlikely comeback on Switch 2, but while Nintendo might want to celebrate the VR console as a kitschy throwback nowadays, in the '90s, the consequences for the platform's failure were a lot more dire. At least one of Nintendo's closest third-party collaborators still seems a bit incredulous about what happened to Gunpei Yokoi in the wake of Virtual Boy's failure.

Yokoi worked at Nintendo for decades before the company even started making video games. He designed the 1966 Ultra Hand toy and the 1974 electro-mechanical arcade machine Wild Gunman, two bits of Nintendo lore that continue to be referenced in the publisher's modern games. He created the Game & Watch series, mentored Shigeru Miyamoto during the development of Donkey Kong, and led the design of the original Game Boy.

In short, Nintendo and the whole video game industry would be a whole lot different without Yokoi's involvement. Nonetheless, Yokoi also designed the Virtual Boy, and retired from Nintendo shortly after the console's dismal launch. There's some debate over whether Yokoi was forced into retirement due to the platform's failure – Nintendo has always maintained that the timing was coincidental – but a popular theory has long portrayed him as the Virtual Boy's development martyr.

You may like
  • Virtual Boy headset with inside of goggles facing forward and red backdrop. Nintendo does what '90s Nintendo could only dream of – sell out of the Virtual Boy
  • The Nintendo Switch 2 / Switch Virtual Boy accessory shown in its reveal trailer. Just 10 minutes with Switch 2's Virtual Boy relaunch made me realize I've been underestimating it this whole time
  • Virtual Boy for Switch 2 sitting on coffee table with TV in backdrop displaying Wario Land gameplay. I respect the Virtual Boy as a collectable Switch 2 gadget, but it’s not exactly a retro console remake

"Virtual Boy was dead on arrival," according to Henk Rogers, who, as head of Bullet-Proof Software, was instrumental in bringing Tetris to the world. In a recent interview republished by Time Extension, Rogers was asked about the competing Tetris games released for the Virtual Boy – one published by Bullet-Proof Software and another by Nintendo. Rogers doesn't have much concern about Nintendo facilitating a rival product here, since "we sold more copies of Tetris for Virtual Boy than Nintendo sold of the Virtual Boy!"

Rogers says he didn't speak much of Virtual Boy with his friend and then-Nintendo president Hiroshi Yamauchi, and it might have been a bit of a taboo subject. "Yokoi left the company as a result," Rogers says. "I mean that guy made Nintendo's game business, for chrissakes! He invented all that stuff. I take my hat off to that guy. And then to leave the company because of... Virtual Boy? Hey, he's not the only one that's responsible for that product. Anyway, but that's the way Nintendo is. Or that's the way Japanese companies are. Somebody has to take responsibility."

Yokoi designed the Game Boy Pocket after the Virtual Boy, and when it hit the market shortly after his retirement from Nintendo, it proved to be a much more successful product. He would go on to lead development of the Japan-only WonderSwan handheld from Bandai, which was ultimately released two years after his death in 1997.

Remember the better parts of Yokoi's legacy with the best Game Boy games.

Sign up to the GamesRadar+ Newsletter

Weekly digests, tales from the communities you love, and more

By submitting your information you agree to the Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy and are aged 16 or over.
CATEGORIES
Nintendo Switch 2 Nintendo Switch Platforms Nintendo
Dustin Bailey
Dustin Bailey
Social Links Navigation
Staff Writer

Dustin Bailey joined the GamesRadar team as a Staff Writer in May 2022, and is currently based in Missouri. He's been covering games (with occasional dalliances in the worlds of anime and pro wrestling) since 2015, first as a freelancer, then as a news writer at PCGamesN for nearly five years. His love for games was sparked somewhere between Metal Gear Solid 2 and Knights of the Old Republic, and these days you can usually find him splitting his entertainment time between retro gaming, the latest big action-adventure title, or a long haul in American Truck Simulator.

You must confirm your public display name before commenting

Please logout and then login again, you will then be prompted to enter your display name.

Read more
Virtual Boy headset with inside of goggles facing forward and red backdrop.
Nintendo does what '90s Nintendo could only dream of – sell out of the Virtual Boy
 
 
The Nintendo Switch 2 / Switch Virtual Boy accessory shown in its reveal trailer.
Just 10 minutes with Switch 2's Virtual Boy relaunch made me realize I've been underestimating it this whole time
 
 
Virtual Boy for Switch 2 sitting on coffee table with TV in backdrop displaying Wario Land gameplay.
I respect the Virtual Boy as a collectable Switch 2 gadget, but it’s not exactly a retro console remake
 
 
Switch Virtual Boy on woodgrain table with TV in backdrop and Virtual Boy Wario Land on screen.
The Virtual Boy is officially back, but I've got bad news for those of you without the new Switch 2 goggles
 
 
holding Switch Virtual Boy with Wario Land in backdrop.
The Virtual Boy returns next week, but there are three things I need you know about the Switch Online remake
 
 
Photo of hand holding Game Boy Jukebox next to sad Ditto plush.
I'd probably enjoy the Game Boy Jukebox more if Nintendo released a proper retro handheld remake first
 
 
Latest in Games
Fenris in Dragon Age 2.
Dragon Age 2 lead says "if some people are ambivalent" about the RPG's characters, "I guess I didn't really do my job"
 
 
Jeff the Land Shark as he appears in Marvel Rivals
Marvel Rivals devs are careful with balancing because "you have a vocal minority screaming the loudest"
 
 
Starfield
Bethesda will have "more to share next week" on Starfield as Todd Howard waves away claims he's a "visionary"
 
 
Clair Obscur: Expedition 33
Clair Obscur: Expedition 33 writer says picking an ending is like choosing a "favorite child" - "They are a pair"
 
 
Resident Evil Requiem Leon Kennedy
Resident Evil Requiem fans are imagining all the quips Leon would say in other games: "'Guess that's The Last of Him'"
 
 
Slay the Spire 2
"Slay the Spire 2 has been out for merely a week and we have already hit 3 million units sold," says a stunned Mega Crit
 
 
Latest in News
Fenris in Dragon Age 2.
Dragon Age 2 lead says "if some people are ambivalent" about the RPG's characters, "I guess I didn't really do my job"
 
 
Jeff the Land Shark as he appears in Marvel Rivals
Marvel Rivals devs are careful with balancing because "you have a vocal minority screaming the loudest"
 
 
Starfield
Bethesda will have "more to share next week" on Starfield as Todd Howard waves away claims he's a "visionary"
 
 
Clair Obscur: Expedition 33
Clair Obscur: Expedition 33 writer says picking an ending is like choosing a "favorite child" - "They are a pair"
 
 
Resident Evil Requiem Leon Kennedy
Resident Evil Requiem fans are imagining all the quips Leon would say in other games: "'Guess that's The Last of Him'"
 
 
Slay the Spire 2
"Slay the Spire 2 has been out for merely a week and we have already hit 3 million units sold," says a stunned Mega Crit
 
 
LATEST ARTICLES
  1. Fallout 4 power armor
    1
    A Fallout 4 QA tester nuked the RPG so hard that Zenimax executives got emails about it
  2. 2
    Marvel Rivals devs are careful with balancing because "you have a vocal minority screaming the loudest"
  3. 3
    Project Hail Mary works because "very few people can give you the range" that Ryan Gosling does, say Lord and Miller
  4. 4
    Bethesda will have "more to share next week" on Starfield as Todd Howard waves away claims he's a "visionary"
  5. 5
    Clair Obscur: Expedition 33 writer says picking an ending is like choosing a "favorite child" - "They are a pair"

GamesRadar+ is part of Future US Inc, an international media group and leading digital publisher. Visit our corporate site.

Add as a preferred source on Google Add as a preferred source on Google
  • Terms and conditions
  • Contact Future's experts
  • Privacy policy
  • Cookies policy
  • Accessibility statement
  • Careers
  • About us
  • Advertise with us
  • Review guidelines
  • Write for us
  • Accessibility Statement

© Future US, Inc. Full 7th Floor, 130 West 42nd Street, New York, NY 10036.

Please login or signup to comment

Please wait...