The strange story behind Dune and Dune 2 involves genre change-ups and a last-minute un-cancellation.
With Dune back in the public eye thanks to Denis Villeneuve's recent film adaption, you may be tempted to revisit its various video game adaptations - and to wonder why it had not one but two video game adaptations in 1992, one nominally a sequel to the other despite sharing nothing in common aside from the source material. Retro Gamer issue 228 has the full accounting on how they came to be, straight from the people in charge at the time, and you can pick up the full thing right here.
Stephen Clarke-Willson, who worked as a producer on Dune, explained that Dune (that's the one that's just called Dune, no number or subtitle) was pitched "mostly as an adventure game." As new developer Cryo Interactive got involved, it took on more visual inspiration from the 1984 David Lynch movie, but it also got behind schedule. Eventually, publisher Virgin Interactive decided to cancel Dune while sticking with Westwood's project, the strategy game that would eventually be called Dune 2.
“We had already started down the path with Westwood making a true strategy game,” Clarke-Wilsontold Retro Gamer, “and while we felt that while the saved-from-death Dune game from Cryo was great-looking visually and the first part was a decent adventure game, it needed some more gameplay depth. David Bishop worked closely with Cryo on the second half of the game to bring in those strategy elements.”
“Of course getting cancelled was probably no fun for anyone; but you have to admit Cryo really pulled a rabbit out of the hat, delivering a build that was good enough to get uncancelled."
