Skip to main content
GamesRadar+ GamesRadar+ GamesRadar+ The Games, Movies, TV & Comics You Love
Sign in
  • View Profile
  • Sign out
flag of UK
UK
flag of US
US
flag of Canada
Canada
flag of Australia
Australia
  • Games
  • TV
  • Movies
  • Hardware
  • Video
  • News
  • Reviews
  • Guides
  • Deals
  • More
    • PS5
    • Xbox Series X
    • Nintendo Switch
    • Nintendo Switch 2
    • PC
    • Platforms
    • Tabletop Gaming
    • Comics
    • Toys & Collectibles
    • SFX
    • Newsarama
    • Retro Gamer
    • Newsletters
    • About us
    • Features
Total Film
Gaming Magazines
Gaming Magazines
Why subscribe?
  • Subscribe from just £3
  • Takes you closer to the games, movies and TV you love
  • Try a single issue or save on a subscription
  • Issues delivered straight to your door or device
From$12
View
Trending
  • Prime Day Deals
  • Superman
  • Donkey Kong Bananza
  • Switch 2 stock
Recommended reading
Nintendo Switch 2 sitting in centre with Steam Deck OLED above on left, Anbernic RG Cube aboveon right, Anbernic RG28XX directly left, Modretro Chromatic on right, and MSI Claw 8 AI+ below on woodgrain desk.
Handhelds Best gaming handheld 2025: my top portable PC and console recommendations
Best PSP games: A screenshot of someone playing GTA on a PSP.
Games The 25 best PSP games of all time
Asus ROG Flow Z13 running Indiana Jones and the Great Circle on battery power
Mobile Gaming The best gaming tablets in 2025
Nintendo DS
Nintendo 20 Years of the Nintendo DS: "If someone had told you in 2004 that Nintendo was about to abandon the Game Boy, would you have believed them?"
Phil Hayton holding Steam Deck OLED with Xbox logo on screen and plants in backdrop.
Handhelds Now that the Series S costs even more, I can't help but feel Microsoft wants us to look at handhelds and say, "this is an Xbox"
Photo of the new Xbox handheld, the ROG Xbox Ally X
Xbox Microsoft insists its Xbox handheld is a "breakthrough moment," but it kind of sounds like an ROG Ally with an Xbox sticker and Game Pass to me: "It looks like an Xbox, it feels like an Xbox, it plays like an Xbox"
Ayaneo Flip 1S DS handheld on left and ROG Xbox Ally X on right with sad text face on screen and navy backdrop.
Handhelds Ayaneo just announced a new handheld homage to the 3DS, and it could outpace the ROG Xbox Ally X
  1. Platforms
  2. PlayStation

The A-Z of PS Vita: 26 words you should learn before buying or playing Sony's handheld

Features
By Charlie Barratt published 24 February 2012

From “asynchronous multiplayer” to “z-axis”… and every “3G” and “OLED” in between

When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. Here’s how it works.

The A-Z of PS Vita

The A-Z of PS Vita

From asynchronous multiplayer to z-axis and every 3G and OLED in between. This is the strange, specific terminology of the PlayStation Vita. Until you understand these words and definitions, you dont understand the true power, personality and potential of Sonys new handheld gaming system.

Brush up your gaming dictionary now.

Page 1 of 27
Page 1 of 27
A is for Asynchronous multiplayer

A is for Asynchronous multiplayer

Ever played a board game, like chess, with someone on a totally different schedule than you? He takes a turn and then, possibly hours or even days later, you take a turn. Known as asynchronous multiplayer, this accommodating feature is available for many PS Vita games, like Hustle Kings (a pool game can progress as slowly as you want) and Ruin (fight through your friends dungeon one night, then see how he fared in yours the next).

Page 2 of 27
Page 2 of 27
B is for Backwards compatibility

B is for Backwards compatibility

While the PS Vita does not use the same game storage format as Sonys previous handheld, the PSP, you can download PSP games through the PlayStation Store and play them on the Vita that way. So does it offer true backwards compatibility? Can you simply plug in your old games? No. But the PSP library is still readily available at least, and if you happened to purchase any games through the Store previous to Vitas launch, you should be able to re-download for free.

Page 3 of 27
Page 3 of 27
C is for Cross play

C is for Cross play

When the PS Vita was first announced, rumors swirled that it was just as powerful as a PS3. Not true more on that later but the two systems do share a very close connection if youre playing the right game. With Sonys cross play feature, you can pause on the PS3 and then pick up where you left off on the PS Vita. Or use the PS Vita as a controller for a game displayed by the PS3. Or compete in multiplayer with one person on the Vita and one person on the PS3. While you do have to own copies of the game on both systems for all of these neat tricks to work, theres no denying theyre neat.

Page 4 of 27
Page 4 of 27
D is for Dual analog sticks

D is for Dual analog sticks

One of gamers loudest complaints about the original PSP was its lack of dual analog sticks. While Nintendo DS games were clearly different experiences than those offered by the Wii or GameCube, the initial appeal of PSP games was that they were supposed to look (almost) as good as their big-brother counterparts on PS2. With only a single analog stick, however, they never felt as good. That flaw has finally been corrected with the PS Vitas controls.

Page 5 of 27
Page 5 of 27
E is for Electronic compass

E is for Electronic compass

You probably could have guessed the PS Vita had the same Sixaxis directional technology as a PS3 controller or the same gyroscope motion-sensitive technology as your average smartphone (and 3DS, for that matter). Whats surprising, though, is that it also comes equipped with an electronic compass that recognizes true, magnetic north. This has intriguing implications for GPS and augmented reality in games.

Page 6 of 27
Page 6 of 27
F is for Facebook, Foursquare and Flickr

F is for Facebook, Foursquare and Flickr

Also, Twitter. Gaming systems arent just for games anymore theyre designed as all-in-one entertainment hubs, so much like the 360 and PS3 before it, the PS Vita arrives with custom apps for all your social media needs. Programs like Netflix and Skype are also available. Can Hulu Plus or Pinterest be far behind?

Page 7 of 27
Page 7 of 27
G is for 3G vs Wi-Fi

G is for 3G vs Wi-Fi

While we may have fudged the lettering on this one a little, the distinction is important. Before you buy a PS Vita, you need to decide: is the 3G version a must, or will the Wi-Fi version suffice? The former is $50 more, plus an extra monthly fee for 3G service, but you can then play online multiplayer or surf the internet anywhere you go (wowee, even a soccer field, Sony marketing photo?!) Think about what type of gamer you really are if youre more likely to play the Vita on a couch as opposed to a bus, stick with Wi-Fi.

Page 8 of 27
Page 8 of 27
H is for Head tracking

H is for Head tracking

Cool, creepy and potentially revolutionary. With special software and a front-facing camera, the PS Vita can not only recognize and track your head and facial movements, it can map them onto a virtual avatar. So far this has only been put to real use in Sony tech demos, but imagine the gaming and communication possibilities if developers are brave enough to experiment.

Page 9 of 27
Page 9 of 27
I is for Internet

I is for Internet

We talked about multiplayer and social media. Its worth mentioning in a separate slide that the simple act of browsing the internet works remarkably well on the PS Vita, thanks to the screens size, clarity and touch capabilities. Imagine a giant smartphone and you get the idea.

Page 10 of 27
Page 10 of 27
J is for Javascript

J is for Javascript

And HTML5. And cookies. The PS Vitas internet browser supports them. Adobe Flash? Not so much. Meaning that, just like on Apple's mobile products, not every video or plug-in you encounter while surfing the web will work.

Page 11 of 27
Page 11 of 27
K is for Kojima

K is for Kojima

Hideo Kojima, famed creator of the Metal Gear Solid series, seems to love developing for the PS Vita, calling it cutting-edge technology and the best there is. More importantly, he and his team are taking advantage of that technology the Vita edition of Metal Gear Solid HD Collection will include additions like the ability to swipe your knife with a flick of the rear touch screen or zoom your sniper scope by squeezing your fingers on the front touch screen. The PS Vita will live or die depending on game developers willingness to innovate.

Page 12 of 27
Page 12 of 27
L is for LiveArea

L is for LiveArea

Say goodbye to the XMB, or XrossMediaBar Sonys silly named, yet elegantly designed, visual interface on PS3 and PSP is gone. In place of the simple horizontal line hub? Floating orbs that, with a touch, lead you deeper into the systems software. It might take some getting used to for stubborn PlayStation fanboys, but its intuitive, so not that much.

Page 13 of 27
Page 13 of 27
M is for Memory card

M is for Memory card

Youre gonna need one, and its gonna be expensive. The PS Vita isnt packaged with a memory card unless you opt for a bundle, but a memory card is required to save your progress in most games. Also, to download games from PlayStation Network. And to store your music, photos, apps, etc. Basically, youre screwed without the additional purchase, which runs as high as $120 for a mere 32GB. Factor in that price when considering when, or if, to buy a PS Vita. (Oh, one more complaint about Vita memory cards: theyre super small and super duper easy to lose.)

Page 14 of 27
Page 14 of 27
N is for Near

N is for Near

The friends lists on PS3 and 360 (and, to a lesser extent, 3DS) are awesome additions to the online gaming experience. PS Vita, however, takes them a step further. With a feature called Near, you can see which of your friends are not only online, but in actual, physical proximity to where youre playing at the moment. Alternatively, you can see who nearby friend or not is playing the same game as you.

Page 15 of 27
Page 15 of 27
O is for OLED

O is for OLED

Organic light-emitting diode. This type of display works without the backlight required by LCDs (liquid crystal displays), meaning devices that use OLED over LCD are lighter, thinner and with deeper blacks and higher contrasts prettier. Guess which one the PS Vita uses?

Page 16 of 27
Page 16 of 27
P is for Party

P is for Party

Similar to Xbox Live Parties on the 360 console, PS Vitas Party feature enables players to chat via voice or text with their friends, regardless of what each participant in the conversation is doing. Playing two totally different games? No problem. And with another, alarm clock-style feature called Wake-Up Club, you can send messages to friends who arent online as well or prank them with a 3:00 AM alarm, we suppose.

Page 17 of 27
Page 17 of 27
Q is for Quarter of a day

Q is for Quarter of a day

Which is about how long, on average, you can expect a fully charged PS Vita battery to last. Playing games will suck the system dry in 3-4 hours and watching video will do so in five hours, while listening to music can hold out a while longer at nine hours. In other words, you might get through two movies before the Vita dies, but getting through an eight-hour game like Uncharted: Golden Abyss is gonna require a couple breaks. The batterys internal, too, so you cant charge one while using another.

Page 18 of 27
Page 18 of 27
R is for Rear touch pad

R is for Rear touch pad

Touch screens were astounding back in 2007, when the iPhone debuted. Now we take them for granted, even in games. If you can flick an Angry Bird across a smartphone screen, whats special about the PS Vitas touch sensitive technology? Easy theres one on the back, too. This could be a good or bad innovation, depending on your perspective. In a slower puzzle game like Escape Plan, we love pushing objects in and out of the background with the rear touch pad. In a faster minigame collection like Little Deviants, we hate how often our fingers brush the rear touch pad accidentally, leading to unexpected and unwanted inputs.

Page 19 of 27
Page 19 of 27
S is for Smoothing filter

S is for Smoothing filter

We discussed the downside of playing PSP games on the PS Vita you need to buy them, or re-download them, on the PlayStation Store. You cant just plug in your old games and start playing. The upside, however? The PS Vita uses something known as a smoothing filter to decrease pixelation on the last-generation games and noticeably improve, or upscale, the graphics. So if youre not impressed by the initial launch lineup of games, may we recommend 15 PSP classics (that will now look better than ever) to tide you over?

Page 20 of 27
Page 20 of 27
T is for Trophies

T is for Trophies

Until 2006, the only reward for successfully playing through games was a feeling of fun and sense of accomplishment. Bo-ring. Thanks to Achievements on Xbox 360 and Trophies on PS3, we now expect points and popups whenever we finish a mission or pull off a tricky maneuver. For the first time, a Sony handheld will offer that extra level of satisfaction PS Vita rewards Trophies just like the PS3. In fact, if youre using both systems with the same PSN ID, all of your Trophies will combine on the same account, making your total amount look twice as nice.

Page 21 of 27
Page 21 of 27
U is for Universal Media Discs

U is for Universal Media Discs

Also known as one of the most hated storage formats in video game history. For the PSP, Sony chose miniature optical discs (similar to CDs or DVDs, only tinier and encased in weird plastic coffins) over cartridges, the more familiar handheld format and what Nintendos used since the Game Boy. The UMDs held more data, allowing for better graphics, but the tradeoff was longer load times, noisier operation, easier to scratch games that are simultaneously harder to transport and, worst, an overall bigger, heavier system. Happily, the PS Vita corrects this error, returning games to the simpler cartridge method (technically, a Flash memory card). Youll still have to be careful, though these suckers are small enough to blow away in a light breeze.

Page 22 of 27
Page 22 of 27
V is for VGA cameras

V is for VGA cameras

Like the 3DS and newer iPhones / iPads, the Vita is equipped with two cameras. The first is on the front, to capture your image for inserting into games, or for video calling via an app like Skype, or for random photo booth type silliness. The second is on the back, enabling you to use the Vita more like a traditional camera, and encouraging developers to use augmented reality (i.e., blending your real world into their virtual game).

Page 23 of 27
Page 23 of 27
W is for Welcome Park

W is for Welcome Park

Were writing 26 paragraphs about the PS Vita in this article alone. Clearly, its a complex, and possibly confusing, machine. Thats why Welcome Park exists. A collection of tech-demo minigames that introduces new users to the Vitas touch, tilt, cameras and microphone, it presents itself as soon as you start the system for the first time. While theyre extremely casual and only fun for a few minutes, theyre helpful and hey, they also earn you Trophies.

Page 24 of 27
Page 24 of 27
X is for Xbox

X is for Xbox

Contrary to overexcited speculation when it was originally announced, PS Vita is not as powerful as a PS3. It may look nearly as good thanks to the small and sexy screen, but as a Sony engineer clarified last year, That couldnt be true. The things would burst on fire in your hands or something. Based on pure hardware horsepower, the PS Vita is closer to an original Xbox. Disappointed? Remember, this is an Xbox you can fit inside your pocket.

Page 25 of 27
Page 25 of 27
Y is for You

Y is for You

Sonys much more into customization than Nintendo, and thus, the PS Vita is much easier to personalize than the competing 3DS. Enter edit mode by holding your finger anywhere on the front screen, then switch the background wallpaper, rearrange icons, delete stuff or add pages.

Page 26 of 27
Page 26 of 27
Z is for Z-axis

Z is for Z-axis

You passed high school geometry, right? The X-axis measures horizontal position, the Y-axis determines vertical, while the Z-axis well, thats when you break free of two dimensions and start operating in three. Its what defines gaming on the PS Vita, and handheld gaming in general these days; not just 3D games, but the ability for devices like the Vita to recognize and incorporate your three-dimensional movements through your three-dimensional reality.

Its exciting. Of course, the Wii and Kinect do this in their own ways as well, and the majority of their game libraries are the exact opposite of exciting. Lets hope (pray?) that Vita is different.

For now, read our PlayStation Vita buyers guide for more information, or our 3DS vs PS Vita comparison if youre still on the fence about which handheld to buy.

Page 27 of 27
Page 27 of 27
TOPICS
Sony
PRODUCTS
PS Vita PSP
Charlie Barratt
Charlie Barratt
I enjoy sunshine, the company of kittens and turning frowns upside down. I am also a fan of sarcasm. Let's be friends!
See more Playstation Features
Read more
Nintendo Switch 2 sitting in centre with Steam Deck OLED above on left, Anbernic RG Cube aboveon right, Anbernic RG28XX directly left, Modretro Chromatic on right, and MSI Claw 8 AI+ below on woodgrain desk.
Best gaming handheld 2025: my top portable PC and console recommendations
Best PSP games: A screenshot of someone playing GTA on a PSP.
The 25 best PSP games of all time
Asus ROG Flow Z13 running Indiana Jones and the Great Circle on battery power
The best gaming tablets in 2025
Nintendo DS
20 Years of the Nintendo DS: "If someone had told you in 2004 that Nintendo was about to abandon the Game Boy, would you have believed them?"
Phil Hayton holding Steam Deck OLED with Xbox logo on screen and plants in backdrop.
Now that the Series S costs even more, I can't help but feel Microsoft wants us to look at handhelds and say, "this is an Xbox"
Photo of the new Xbox handheld, the ROG Xbox Ally X
Microsoft insists its Xbox handheld is a "breakthrough moment," but it kind of sounds like an ROG Ally with an Xbox sticker and Game Pass to me: "It looks like an Xbox, it feels like an Xbox, it plays like an Xbox"
Latest in PlayStation
Destiny 2 Edge of Fate weapons and armor
As a 10-year player I'm kind of scared of the Destiny 2: Edge of Fate patch notes, which might be a Bungie record for new currencies and MMO loot MacGuffins
James Bond in 007 First Light
"Don't make him a killing machine!": Hitman developer IO Interactive got the James Bond gig because its games are more about creativity and stealth than shooting
Project Shallah or Project Jewel
Final Fantasy 15 director's mysterious new "cutting-edge" RPG based on One Thousand and One Nights temporarily on hold, with "no further development" in sight
Cyberpunk 2077
After a nearly month-long delay, Cyberpunk 2077 patch 2.3 launches this week with "new Photo Mode functionality, additional cars, and more"
Original Switch HDMI cable on woodgrain desk.
I've been using the wrong HDMI cable for years, one upgrade later and I'm surprised the most noticeable difference isn't in video quality
Johnny Silverhand in Cyberpunk 2077
It took me 326 hours to clock a less-obvious reason why Cyberpunk 2077 is the best open world RPG I've ever played: it's a secret comedy game
Latest in Features
David Corenswet as Superman fighting back flames
I’m tired of MCU post-credits scenes that go nowhere, which is why Superman’s organic world-building is such a breath of fresh air
The first scenario in Frosthaven, showing a four player party facing down a group of monsters
I've played board games like Frosthaven for years, but I think the digital version might be a far better introduction
Johnny Silverhand in Cyberpunk 2077
It took me 326 hours to clock a less-obvious reason why Cyberpunk 2077 is the best open world RPG I've ever played: it's a secret comedy game
Lego Pokemon characters sit around a table, divided from a Fallout Vault 111 scene by a white line
I don't know about you, but I'd throw money at these gaming Lego sets
Superman flies up above Metropolis in the Superman Returns game
I've been searching for the best Superman games after watching the new James Gunn movie – here are my 7 favorites
An Elder Scrolls 4: Oblivion Remastered screenshot showing Dark Brotherhood leader Lucien Lachance talking to the player in a dimly-lit inn
I'm playing Oblivion Remastered as a vampire, and I wouldn't trade my new life for better sleep or a clean conscience
  1. Zion Wright grinds along a wooden balustrade in in Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 3 + 4's San Francisco level
    1
    Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 3 + 4 review: "A nostalgic, must-play hit for fans"
  2. 2
    College Football 26 review: “Thanks to rivalries and dynasty, this is the greatest show on turf”
  3. 3
    Mecha Break review: "This mech battler makes up for lacking customization with a varied roster that lets me live out my Evangelion fantasy"
  4. 4
    Death Stranding 2: On the Beach review: "This tarpunk delivery epic is more Metal Gear Solid than ever, for better and worse"
  5. 5
    Rematch review: "As with Rocket League, the just-one-more-game pull is magnetic"
  1. David Corenswet as Superman inside the Fortress of Solitude in James Gunn's Superman.
    1
    Superman review: "A triumphant reinvention and a promising start for the DCU"
  2. 2
    Jurassic World Rebirth Review: "An unscary sequel that needed a little more time in amber"
  3. 3
    M3GAN 2.0 review: "A bold sequel with a slightly underwhelming conclusion"
  4. 4
    28 Years Later Review: "Enough terror, splatter and suspense to satisfy”
  5. 5
    Predator: Killer of Killers review: "Great characters, thrilling action, and gorgeous Arcane-esque animation"
  1. Lee Jung-jae as Gi-hun in Squid Game season 3
    1
    Squid Game season 3 review: "A staggeringly excellent final season wraps up one of the greatest Netflix shows ever"
  2. 2
    Ironheart review: "A relic of Marvel's content-at-all-costs era"
  3. 3
    Star Trek: Strange New Worlds season 3 review: "The show's most assured run of episodes to date"
  4. 4
    Doctor Who season 2, episode 8 spoiler review: 'The Reality War' is "a mix of the good, the bad, and the truly baffling"
  5. 5
    Doctor Who season 2, episode 7 spoiler review: 'Wish World' is "an exciting and ambitious" start to the season finale, with hints of WandaVision

GamesRadar+ is part of Future US Inc, an international media group and leading digital publisher. Visit our corporate site.

  • About Us
  • Contact Future's experts
  • Terms and conditions
  • Privacy policy
  • Cookies policy
  • Advertise with us
  • Review guidelines
  • Write for us
  • Accessibility Statement
  • Careers

© Future US, Inc. Full 7th Floor, 130 West 42nd Street, New York, NY 10036.

Please login or signup to comment

Please wait...