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Left 4 Dead 2


The evolution of videogame zombies

A horrifying history of the shambling flesh-eaters we love to shoot

Words: Mikel Reparaz, GamesRadar US

Diversity Zombie


As seen in: The House of the Dead 2 (1998)

Disposition: Shambly

While plenty of games feature zombies with differing appearances, it’s difficult to think of a series with more variety and diversity crammed into its undead ranks  than The House of the Dead. You’ve got bargain-basement shirtless zombies with half a face, gross swamp zombies covered in slime, semi-intelligent ax-toting zombies and giant, mutated boss zombies with chainsaws, superpowers and hearts on the outside. And that’s just in The House of the Dead 2, probably the most widely played edition of the series; the sequels ramp up the variety even more, giving us everything from giant zombie cops to infected nurses.


Combat Zombie


As seen in: Zombie Revenge (1999)

Disposition: Pugnacious

Creating Zombie Revenge as a House of the Dead-spinoff brawler was an interesting move, mainly because zombies are always thought of as creatures that you’d never want to get within 10 feet of, never mind punching distance. And because just making a brawler where your only enemies are mindless, lurching stupids would get boring in a hurry, Sega gave its zombies not only the gift of martial-arts prowess, but also the ability to use weapons, up to and including guns (which you could then take after beating them up/shooting them). It’s unorthodox, sure, but it’s still a lot more fun than trying to play Onechanbara (see last page).


Dancing Zombie


As seen in: Bust A Groove 2 (1999)

Disposition: Dreamy

According to the zombie dancer Bi-O’s backstory, he’s not actually undead – he’s just the unfortunate victim of an ax-to-the-head prank by his tantrum-prone son, the gasmask-wearing dancer Gas-O. He’s also kind of an evolutionary dead end, insofar as this list is concerned, because – with the exception of a brief scene from Stubbs the Zombie – no videogame zombie, to our knowledge has solved its problems through the art of dance. But whatever – Bi-O looks plenty dead to us, he does the robot with unusual flair and his stage is the deck of a haunted ship during a storm at sea, so we love him anyway.


Above: Not his actual stage


Samurai Zombie


As seen in: Onimusha: Warlords (2001)

Disposition: Cackly

Notable zombies come and go, but few are as instantly recognizable – or as enduring to their series – as the samurai zombies from Onimusha. Clad in rags and rice-paddy hats, they’re more than just the usual shambling flesh-eaters we were used to by this point – they can use swords with the skill of a warrior, suggesting a level of intelligence previously unheard of in undead cannon fodder. They went on to evolve even further in their own series, at one point growing four spider-like legs for added intimidation.


Squirrel Zombie


As seen in: Conker’s Bad Fur Day (2001)

Disposition: Hungry

Technically another evolutionary dead end, the squirrel zombies from Conker’s Bad Fur Day (and, later, Conker: Live and Reloaded) are one of the only instances of anthropomorphic animals rising from the grave with horrific disfigurements and are therefore two exciting aberrations in one. They're also fast and aggressive as hell, so if Conker isn’t quick on the draw with his shotgun, it’ll only take a few seconds before he can look forward to spending the rest of eternity moldering away in the stomachs of several dozen zombies.


Zombie Nurse


As seen in: Silent Hill 2 (2001)

Disposition: Sexy

No list of zombies and their evolutionary changes over the years would be complete without the nurses from Silent Hill, distinct for being just about the only undead horror that made players wonder whether they were supposed to beat it to death or awkwardly try to buy it a drink. Better still, if you read into the game’s backstory, you’ll find that they’re actually a projection of the protagonist’s sexual frustrations, which stemmed from his wife’s terminal illness, thereby giving the art-game crowd an excuse to ogle them just before braining them with a lead pipe.

That sounds really messed up, now that we actually wrote it out.


Flood Zombie


As seen in: Halo (2001)

Disposition: Pained

Although the Flood is arguably the worst part of every Halo game it appears in, it nonetheless has a unique way of spreading: autonomous spore-creatures that burrow into their hosts, take control and eventually transform them into walking, gelatinous incubators for other spores. They’re disgusting, horrific and uniformly a pain in the ass, but they’re an original take on what by now is arguably the most unoriginal baddie imaginable (except maybe for Nazis, because those actually exist), and if that doesn’t count as an evolution, we don’t know what does.


Redesigned Zombie


As seen in: Resident Evil (2002)

Disposition: Bitey

When Resident Evil got its lavish, GameCube-exclusive remake, of course the zombies had to be just as meticulously overhauled. The end results are some of the most terrifying creatures ever to stalk a TV screen, with diverse appearances, horrible grins and the ability to eventually come back to unlife as super-strong, super-fast “Crimson Heads” unless they’re burned or get their heads smashed in. The new treatment added some surprises to what had long been the defining portrayal of zombies, and succeeded in making the tired old creatures scary all over again.


 
28 Comments
Order Comments: Newest First | Oldest First
gangrenous  - 4 months 21 days ago 
Could this be the end of Zombie Shakespear?
iKOemos  - 4 months 21 days ago 
This is a long ass list. Very thorough Mikel, good work. I love imploding Ghoul's heads in Fallout 3 with a sledgehammer. Very satisfying zombies to kill.
bamb0o-stick  - 4 months 21 days ago 
"I think an even better brains is: Are you brainsabrains?"
nadrewod999  - 4 months 21 days ago 
What about Sam and Max season 2? (specifically episodes 3 and 5, since the whole third episode is zombie-based, and episode 5 uses the Frankenstein-esque monster you brought to life in episode 3 to move the plot along in episode 5 (riddling spoiler for the end of episode 5: be ready to have all the things most unlikely to happen to you, happen to you)
Cwf2008  - 4 months 21 days ago 
Holy crap that was long. Only took me about 2 hours to finish reading (while watching Comedy Central and doing homework and playing Xbox at the same time)
derringer83  - 4 months 21 days ago 
This article makes me wish Microsoft would send my 360 back so I could murder some undead... Can you murder the undead?

Recaptcha: atoned rudolph
bugmenot  - 4 months 21 days ago 
I am disgusted that you missed the zombies in Thief I, II, and III. That is unforgivable, what kind of supposed gaming site overlooks the best stealth gaming franchise of all time?
crazyqazqaz  - 4 months 21 days ago 
i dont like zombies........ they ate my cat.
Metroidhunter32  - 4 months 21 days ago 
I think you probally should have gotton the DOOM 2 machine gun zombie in. Seriously badass fellow. And he doesn't need to be accurate, just sort of wave it about a little
Conman93  - 4 months 21 days ago 
Would u count the monsters in uncharted 1 as zombies. Probably not. They look freaky though
LuigiWolf  - 4 months 21 days ago 
you forgot the zombies in MadWorld and the Zombie in GTA IV
Expertgamer0001  - 4 months 21 days ago 
Not sure if it counts but what about Dead Space?
thelonewolf501  - 4 months 21 days ago 
i like zombie on meth and zombie with more meth was funny
gangrenous  - 4 months 20 days ago 
Zombies remind me of Steve Busimi, and no one needs that
lovinmyps3  - 4 months 20 days ago 
Yes!! I love zombies!!
NanoElite666  - 4 months 20 days ago 
Another evolution of the zombie that isn't mentioned here...

The robot zombies of Ratchet: Deadlocked.

You don't often see zombie robots, but there are some out there.
Spartan523  - 4 months 20 days ago 
in fallout, the all ghouls have decaying brains (radiation+FEV=not fun?) ferals are just further along in the decay process
oryandymackie  - 4 months 20 days ago 
Ah, headcrabs.
AlexMercer1337  - 4 months 20 days ago 
You guys forgot the Grave Diggers from Brutal Legend.
GameManiac  - 4 months 20 days ago 
Damn this is a long list!

Unfortunately, the only two zombies that I have known well about are the ReDeads (Ocarina of Time) and the Flood (only from Halo: Combat Evolved).

Wait, what about the zombies in Final Fantasy Tactics A2 Grimoire of the Rift? If I remember right, one of them reverts back to human.
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